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Psalm 121

Introduction:
 
        1.    This psalm is called "A Song of Degrees" ["A Song of Ascents" - ASV].
        2.    There are 15 psalms (120-134) that have been given this title.
        3.    It seems that the Jews recited these particular psalms as they traveled to Jerusalem to observe their 3
               main annual feasts (Passover, Pentecost, and Tabernacles).
               a.     Jerusalem was located on an elevated area.
               b.     When people traveled to Jerusalem, they "went up" [ascended] to it.
               c.     By reciting these psalms, the Jews would certainly be prepared to worship God when they arrived
                       in Jerusalem.
        4.    The main theme of Psalm 121 is: "The Lord Is The Keeper of Israel."
        5.    In our lesson, we want to consider the 2 main points made in this psalm.
               a.    Verses 1-2 teach us that the Lord helps His followers.
               b.    We learn from vs.3-8 how the Lord helps His followers.

Discussion:

I.                   (vs.1-2) THE  LORD  HELPS  HIS  FOLLOWERS


        A.   (vs.1) As God's people traveled toward Jerusalem and they saw the hills that surrounded the city, they
               could say, "I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from whence cometh my help."
        B.   "The hills" are mentioned in vs.1, but God's people recognized Him as their helper (vs.2).
               1.    When they saw the hills they knew they were approaching Jerusalem.
               2.    The great temple where the Jews worshipped was located in Jerusalem.
               3.    As the hills came into view, they were reminded of their relationship with God, and they were reminded
                      that He was their helper.

II.                WE  LEARN  FROM  VS.3-8  HOW  THE  LORD  HELPS  HIS  FOLLOWERS

        A.   Keep in mind that some of the Jews had to travel great distances to Jerusalem.
               1.    They would be especially grateful for the help that God gave them as they traveled.
               2.    God helped them in 2 ways: He protected them, and He preserved them.
        B.   (vs.3-6) God helps His followers by protecting them.
               1.    (vs.3a) God protected the Jews by not allowing their feet to be moved.
                      a.    Sure footing is essential to those who climb hills.
                      b.    Palestine has a rough and rocky terrain, so sure footing was important.
               2.    (vs.3b-4) He protected the Jews continuously.
                      a.    God does not slumber or sleep.
                      b.    This indicates that He is always attentive to the needs of His children.
               3.    (vs.5-6) His protection is given during the day as well as during the night.
                      a.    There are hazards that we face during the day, and there are others we face at night.
                      b.    The Lord is always on call.
        C.   (vs.7-8) God helps His followers by preserving them.
               1.    (vs.7) God preserves His followers from all evil.
               2.    This principle is repeated many times (Psalm 31:23; 145:20).
               3.    (vs.8) The Lord's ability to preserve is dependable (Psalm 125:1-2).

III.             ALTHOUGH  THIS  PSALM  WAS  WRITTEN  PRIMARILY  FOR  THE  JEWS,  THESE
                 PRINCIPLES  APPLY  TO  CHRISTIANS


        A.   The Lord stills helps His followers (Hebrews 4:16).
        B.   He helps His followers by protecting and preserving us.
               1.    He will protect us.
                      a.    He will protect us so we can avoid stumbling (Jude 24).
                      b.    He will protect us continuously (Hebrews 13:5b-6).
               2.    God will also preserve us.
                      a.    This does not mean that we will never have to face things that are unpleasant, but He will not
                             allow us to be tried above what we are able to bear (1 Corinthians 10:13).
                      b.    The Lord's ability to preserve is dependable (1 Thessalonians 5:23).

Conclusion:

        1.    This morning we showed from a number of passages that "God does not forsake His people."
        2.    According to Psalm 121, rather than forsake His people,:
               a.    God protects His people
               b.    God preserves His people.

Webmaster Gary L. Wade
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