1. The main theme of Hebrews is "the superiority of Christ." 2. In the first section of Hebrews (ch.1-4:13), attention is given to "the superiority of Christ as God's spokesman." 3. In this lesson we are studying the information presented in Hebrews 1:1-3. 4. These verses show how "Christ is superior to the prophets."
Discussion:
I. (vs.1) IN THE PAST GOD SPOKE TO THE JEWISH FATHERS BY THE PROPHETS
A. The prophets were inspired people (2 Peter 1:20-21). B. God spoke through the prophets: 1. "at sundry times": in many parts [portions] 2. "in divers manners": in many ways (Numbers 12:6).
II. (vs.2a) HOWEVER, GOD HAS SPOKEN:
A. "in these last days": at the end of the Jewish age B. "unto us": those living under the new covenant C. "by His Son": Jesus Christ, "The Prophet" (Deuteronomy 18:15-19).
III. (vs.2b-3) CHRIST IS SUPERIOR TO THE PROPHETS IN THAT:
A. He has been "appointed heir of all things" B. the worlds were made by Him (John 1:1-3; Colossians 1:16-17) C. He is the brightness of God's glory D. He is the express image of God's person (Colossians 1:15; John 14:6-11) E. He upholds all things by the word of His power F. He has purged our sins Himself G. He is seated at God's right hand.
Conclusion:
1. In the past God intended for the Jewish fathers to listen to His Word from the prophets. 2. However, He now intends for us to listen to His Son (Matthew 17:1-5; Colossians 3:16a).